Kolukkumalai is a quaint hamlet located in the Bodinayakanur Taluk of Theni district in Tamil Nadu and situated near Munnar, in the Idukki district of Kerala. It is renowned for its stunning landscapes and unique cultural heritage. Best known as the home of the highest tea plantation and estate in the world, the tea grown here is celebrated for its distinct flavor, thanks to the high altitude.
Kolukkumalai offers more than just incredible tea, however. This blog is all you need to know about the attractions and experiences in and around Kolukkumalai.
Perched at an elevation of around 7,130 feet (2,170 meters) above sea level, Kolukkumalai is located approximately 32 kilometers (20 miles) from Munnar. However, due to its rugged terrain, it is accessible only by jeep, as the roads—often drenched by rain—are rough and challenging, covering about 17 kilometers of off-road trails. The journey to Kolukkumalai typically begins from Suryanelli, a small town near Munnar, in Kerala's Idukki district.
One of the major highlights of Kolukkumalai is its famous sunrise, regarded as one of the best in South India. Standing at an altitude of 7,900 feet, the hilltop offers spectacular views of the distant plains in Tamil Nadu, with mist-covered hills gradually revealing themselves as the sun rises. The sky, initially bathed in a saffron hue, transitions into brilliant daylight, casting a golden glow over the tea plantations. This serene and unpolluted environment, coupled with the morning’s fresh air, makes the experience truly magical. It also makes for an incredible meditation spot.
Kolukkumalai is a tea lover’s paradise. The tea estate is known for its organic and high-quality tea, with the plantation's old-world charm enhanced by its historic tea factory, built in the 1930s. Visitors can embark on a guided tour through the factory, where traditional tea processing methods—distinct from the modern CTC (crush-tear-curl) method—are still practiced. At the tea-tasting center, one can sample varieties such as Broken Orange Pekoe (BOP) and Flowery Orange Pekoe (FOP), and fresh packets of tea are available for purchase, ensuring that visitors take home the flavor of Kolukkumalai.A visit to the Kolukkumalai Tea Factory is a must, as it offers insight into the traditional methods of tea processing. The aroma of fresh tea fills the air, creating an atmosphere that refreshes both body and mind.
For adventure enthusiasts, Kolukkumalai also offers excellent trekking opportunities. With trails meandering through lush greenery and steep hills, trekkers can explore the beauty of the Western Ghats while enjoying the cool breeze and captivating views. Treks here range from moderate to challenging, providing a fulfilling experience for both novice and seasoned hikers.
You will find several mountaintops known for different hikes. There is the Eagle Walk Hike where you can watch eagles gliding at your eye level. There is also the spring waters of Kottagudi River Hike, where you can collect the sacred spring waters in a bottle to take home!
Kolukkumalai is also home to Top Station View Point Top, located in the boundaries of both Kerala and Tamil Nadu. It features huge mountains, misty views, and monkeys that accompany you on your climb. There are also Glamping Sites nearby that let you experience both the comfort of a hotel and the grounded nature of a traditional camping experience, with their one-of-a-kind camping tents.
Starting Point: The journey to Kolukkumalai typically begins in Suryanelli, around 35 kilometers from Munnar.
Off-Road Route: The rugged trail from Suryanelli to Kolukkumalai is accessible only by off-road vehicles, with local jeep services available to navigate the difficult terrain.
DTPC Pass: Visitors need a pass from the District Tourism Promotion Council (DTPC) to access the route, ensuring safe and controlled travel.
Parking: For those driving to Suryanelli, parking spaces are available, and jeeps can be hired from there to continue the journey.
The ideal time to visit Kolukkumalai is from March to May and September to November, avoiding the heavy monsoon season when the roads can become particularly challenging. Due to the high altitude, the weather is often chilly in the early morning and evening, so visitors are advised to carry warm clothing. To ensure a smooth visit, it’s recommended to book jeep rides in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
Kolukkumalai isn’t just for adventurers—it’s also an ideal family destination. The calm environment, pleasant weather, and scenic beauty provide a perfect backdrop for family bonding. Whether you’re admiring the rolling tea gardens or simply enjoying the fresh mountain air, the togetherness and joyfulness of a family vacation are enhanced in this tranquil setting.
The nearest major town is Munnar, well connected by road, and the closest airport is Cochin International Airport, about 125 kilometers away. From Munnar, visitors can arrange jeep rides to Kolukkumalai, a journey of roughly 32 kilometers.
In conclusion, Kolukkumalai stands as a hidden gem nearby Munnar, offering a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural heritage. From its world-renowned tea plantations and mesmerizing sunrise views to its exciting trekking opportunities and immersive factory tours, the hamlet provides an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts alike. Whether visiting for a serene family vacation or an adventurous trek, Kolukkumalai promises tranquility and excitement in equal measure, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to explore the unspoiled beauty of India’s hill stations. There are several accommodations in and around Munnar where you can stay to make your visit to Kolukkumalai cozier, providing you with incredibly facilities and exquisite in-house dining.
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